IC 1396: The Elephant Trunk Nebula in Cepheus

IC 1396 is an open star cluster in the constellation Cepheus, which is part of large emission nebula in the region. It’s best viewed during the autumn.

The region makes for stunning astrophotography as demonstrated by this photo posted on NASA’s site. Struve 2816 (a triple star system) and Struve 2819 (a double star system are usually viable in the same eyepiece of a telescope, making for a fantastic fine on autumn nights.

My Observations

DateNovember 1, 2020
Time7:30 p.m.
LocationSeattle, WA
Magnification145x
ScopeMeade 8″ SCT
Eyepiece14mm
SeeingGood
TransparencyGood
Sketch of IC 1396 as viewed from the suburbs visually. Elephant Trunk nebula.

As I expected, I cannot make out any of the emission nebula. At a later date, I will try an O III filter on the region to see what I can make out. When I “zoom” in using a 14mm, I’m able to point out both star systems Struve 2816 and 2819.

Also observed on November 18, 2022, at 9:06 using a 14mm eyepiece: I finally return two years later to this nebula. Even with O III filter, I’m unable to really make out anything. It seems there is some nebulosity (which I didn’t draw) around the three stars on the top right of my sketch on this page.

Key Stats

ConstellationCepheus
Best ViewingAutumn
Visual Magnitude+5.6
Absolute Magnitude?
Distance from Earth2,400 ly
Diameter100+ ly
Apparent Size170 arcmin
Milky Way LocationOrion Arm
My Viewing GradeC+

Sources

  • Photo of IC 1396 provided by NASA/JPL-Caltech/W. Reach (SSC/Caltech) and is in the public domain in the United States because it was solely created by NASA.

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