NGC 6885 (Caldwell 37): A Cluster with a Shining Star Center

NGC 6885, also known as Caldwell 37, is an open star cluster in the constellation Vulpecula, best viewed in summer and early autumn.

The cluster resides in the same sky neighborhood as Messier 27, NGC 6882, NGC 6940, and IC 4954. In particular, NGC 6885 and NGC 6882 are often regarded as a single cluster. One can distinguish the two by locating the two stars 19 and 20 Vulpeculae. 20 Vulpeculae lies at the center of NGC 6885, while 19 Vulpeculae lies within the more compact NGC 6882.

My Observations

DateAugust 4, 2021
Time10:35 p.m.
LocationSeattle, WA
Magnification85x
ScopeMeade 8″ SCT
Eyepiece24mm
SeeingAbove Average
TransparencyAverage
Sketch of NGC 6885, also known as Caldwell 37, an open star cluster in the constellation Vulpecula. The drawing shows how the cluster appears in a 24mm eyepiece through an 8-inch scope. The star 20 Vulpeculae lies at the center.
Sketch of NGC 6885 on August 4, 2021. The blue-white star 20 Vulpeculae shines in the center.

This is a run-of-the-mill open star cluster that appears to be spread out more than the average ones I’ve viewed. A 24mm or lower eyepiece is best when viewing. As illustrated in my drawing, there is a bright star in the center of the field (20 Vulpecula), which makes this target a little more interesting than other clusters.

Key Stats

ConstellationVulpecula
Best ViewingFall
Visual Magnitude+8.1
Absolute Magnitude-7.8
Distance from Earth1,900 ly
Diameter11.3 ly
Apparent Size20 arcmin
Milky Way LocationOrion Spur
My Viewing GradeB
DesignationsCaldwell 37, C37

Sources and Notes

Banner photo of cluster is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license. Photo by Roberto Muro. Details here.

Sketch by Wayne McGraw

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