HD 919: A Red Variable Double Star in Cepheus

HD 919, also known as HIP 1124 or STTA 1, is a variable double star in the constellation Cepheus that warrants a look due to the pretty red color of the primary star. It’s best viewed on autumn nights.

The constellation Cepheus holds a number of gems for backyard astronomers, but HD 919 doesn’t come up often on popular observing lists. It should since this is an enjoyable double star to take in. The primary star is a variable red giant and is a whopping 48 times larger than our sun. The secondary star sits 73 arcseconds away and is a touch dimmer.

My Observations

DateSeptember 26, 2022
Time10:13 p.m.
LocationSeattle, WA
Magnification169x
ScopeMeade 8″ SCT
Eyepiece12mm
SeeingGood
TransparencyGood
Sketch of the double star HD919, also known as STTA 1, HIP 1124, or SAO 4062. This drawing shows what it looks like through an 8-inch SCT scope under light polluted suburban skies.
Sketch of HD919 on September 26, 2022

I’m glad I found this object during my online research. The primary is slightly brighter and is red/orange in color. The secondary looks really close in brightness, which adds to the allure of this pair. The secondary appears white to beige in color.

Key Stats

ConstellationCepheus
Best ViewingAutumn
Visual Magnitude+7.2, +7.8
Separation73″ | 20055 AU
Spectral Class A=M1, B=?
Absolute Visual Magnitude+.01
Distance from Earth890 ly
Milky Way LocationOrion Spur
My Viewing GradeB

Sources and Notes

Banner illustration was created by the European Southern Observatory (ESO) and is under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Per ESO agreement: Here is the original image on the ESO website.

Sketch by Wayne McGraw

AKA: SAO 4062, HIP 1124, STTA 1

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