Theta Cancri: A Gem in the Crab

On early spring nights, the constellation of Cancer takes its prominent place on the firmament between Gemini and Leo. Several stellar inhabitants, including the wonderful Beehive Cluster and the pretty double star, Theta Cancri, make their home in the celestial crab.

Theta Cancri is a double star with a magnitude of 5. It is technically visible to the naked eye but is best observed using a telescope. Theta Cancri’s primary star is 40 times the size of our sun and shines in the eyepiece with a beautiful orange-reddish hue. The star is classified as a K5 III star, indicating that it’s cooler than our sun. The secondary star is much dimmer, with an 11.7 magnitude, and lies 74 arcseconds away from the primary.1

My Observations

With my 8mm eyepiece this evening, I enjoyed looking at the close binary Zeta Cancri A — also known as Tegmine. Now, I turn my attention to Theta Cancri and immediately notice the orangish, almost red primary star. What a pretty cherry star.

DateMarch 15, 2024
Time9:55 p.m.
LocationSeattle, WA
Magnification254x
ScopeMeade 8″ SCT
Eyepiece8mm
SeeingGood
TransparencyAverage
Sketch of Theta Cancri, the double star also known as θ Cancri in the constellation Cancer in spring skies. The drawing shows what that binary looks like through a 8mm eyepiece in an 8-inch SCT scope under urban light polluted skies. The star is also known as 31 CNC, SAO 97881, HD 72094, HIP 41822, HR 3357

Key Stats

ConstellationCancer
Best ViewingSpring
Visual Magnitude+5.5 | +11.8
Distance from Earth127 ly
Separation74.5″
Milky Way LocationOrion Spur
My Viewing GradeB+
Designations08316+1806 HJ 2452 AB (The Cnc), 31 CNC, SAO 97881, HD 72094, HIP 41822, HR 3357

Sources and Notes

The double star banner on this page is an artist’s impression showing the double star OGLE-LMC-CEP0227 in our neighboring galaxy the Large Magellanic Cloud. This media was created by the European Southern Observatory (ESO). This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license.

1Theta Cancri. (2024, February 4). In Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theta_Cancri

Sketch by Wayne McGraw

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